Dr. Jaswant Singh Sachdev, MD
Phoenix, Arizona USA
Whenever we, the Sikhs talk about the fundamental concepts of our faith in Gurudwaras or at different
religious discussions, this Novel concept of "Vand Chhakna" or sharing of our blessings is brought forth
and highlighted forcefully. But when the religious function or discussion is over, it does not take long
for us to walk away totally from what has been just stated. The sacred sermons about this most important
aspect do not leave any mark on our memory much akin to the absence of any tell tale sign after pouring
water on oily surface. We all know fairly well that this fundamental principle of our faith was taught to
us by Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikh faith through a simple and practical example of "Sacha Sauda" while
he still was a child. Each and every Sikh child is taught this story from the time he or she starts
learning about the faith. Guru Nanak had stated in Guru Granth Sahib Ji "Ghaal khaaye kichh hathon theiye,
Nanak Rah Pachhaneiye saiye" meaning thereby "One who makes livelihood through honest labor and then
donates part of it, will be the one to understand the path to salvation, so says Nanak". No doubt Sikhs in
India still pay heed to this principle to some extent and several examples immediately come to the mind
through which the benevolence of individuals belonging to this faith becomes fairly obvious when this
topic is brought to the lime light.
With the expansion of our faith beyond the boundary of India, a good number of Sikhs now reside all
across the world. More over a large number of them inhabit the Western world especially Canada, England
and USA. Majority of immigrants who settled in these countries had become financially successful and are
well established. As the numbers grow, so do the Sikh religious places. It is often stated by Sikhs and
proudly so, that where ever there are two Sikhs, they will establish a Gurudwara or a religious place of
their own. There is nothing wrong in doing so provided the Sikh principles are adhered to in its ordained
form. Given the work schedules, work ethics and the distances many amongst them do not get time or make
efforts to go to their religious place on daily basis contrary to what happens in India. On weekend
however, especially on Sundays the Sikh religious places usually get full with devotees primarily due to
this being a free day for many.
In almost all the Sikh Gurudwaras, a free kitchen commonly known as Langar is run where devotees
regardless of their faith are served full meals without any charge. At the end of the religious ceremony,
Sikh congregation is requested to eat together sitting on the floor in the form of rows regardless of
caste, creed and social status. This free kitchen is supported by the devotees and members who in keeping
with the cardinal features of their faith always chip in and try to maintain this service selflessly. The
food that is served at Langar in the Gurudwaras of western countries is no less than an elaborate feast
including salads, chuttani, pickles and desserts besides usual two vegetarian dishes, chapattis and rice.
In fact one finds a sort of competition amongst women folks to out-do one another and show off their
riches as and when their turn comes with egos often at display. In this process the families who for one
or the other reason are not in a position to do what is expected of them often times try to shy away from
taking part or contributing.
What seems to have been lost in all this is the need for the Sikhs to get out of the boundaries of their
religious places and do such kind of service at other needy places in order to truly keep the principle of
"Vand Chhakna" alive. Here obviously I must state that at many big towns and cities, the Sikhs, like the
rest of the communities have been doing just that, yet I believe there is a need to do more. In fact after
9-11, it has become further imperative to adopt these kinds of charitable functions at a much bigger scale
so that our identity becomes synonymous with charity. Each and our town has several homeless shelters.
Serving the people who inhabit these places and are in true need will certainly double our rewards and
satisfaction rather than overloading the well-fed individuals at religious places with feast like food
that they really do not need. Additionally due to their inability to afford T.V. or newspaper, the
homeless do not have a definite source of getting news or general information as to what goes on in the
world. During one of my monthly visit to a local rescue center, I vividly remember, a significant number
of people who came to partake food did not have a clue as to who Sikh are and what they stand for. Getting
involved in these projects is likely to serve a dual purpose. Not only one could fulfill the requirement
of the faith but at the same time inform those who frequent these places about our Sikh identity in a
positive way.
About five years ago, a few Sikh families of the Phoenix initiated this kind of service to the homeless
once a month. By the grace of God almighty these families are continuing this noble deed at least once a
month on third Sunday of each month at 3:30 to 6 pm at Phoenix rescue center located at 1801 South 31st
Ave. About 250 homeless individuals who frequent this facility are served a freshly cooked vegetarian
supper that is prepared right there at the kitchen of this facility. Initially we were hoping that as
time passes more and more families would volunteer so that we could further expand this program to every
Sunday or else have additional groups do same kind of service at other facilities but unfortunately this
did not turn out to be the case.
In fact one of the purposes of writing this article is simply to remind once again my readership about the
concept of this service beyond the confines of our religious places. No doubt performing seva (free
voluntary service) in the langar or free kitchen is a fore most nobility and is ingrained in Sikh psyche
as one of the obligatory service and as such has to be kept on. At the same time, I certainly hope that
each and every one of us regardless of the religious affiliation would also try to get involved in the
service beyond the religious places as often as possible. One should not ignore the fact that it was
through such charitable works that Christian missionaries were able to spread the message of Jesus Christ
throughout the world especially in the third world countries. If nothing else we should follow their lead
not necessarily to spread our religion but simply to make sure that our children would survive as believers
in the faith of our forefathers that we landed with on the shores of a country where the concept of the
religious freedom is propagated as one of the fundamental constitutional rights for each and every
citizen.
I hope my appeal will be perceived in the spirit in which it has been stated. teachings; his or her such
actions must be viewed as tantamount to blasphemy; no less no more.